Choosing between MongoDB and MySQL?

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Know the Differences

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What is MongoDB?

A non-relational document-based database also called an object-based system, MongoDB allows you to store large amounts of data and also work with that data efficiently.

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What is MySQL?

An open-source relational database management system that follows a specified schema. For accessing and retrieving data stored in rows and columns, Structured Query Language is used.

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Comparison Based on Data Structure

 - In MongoDB, data is stored and represented in JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) like a document.   - In MySQL, each record is represented as a table-cell structure with rows and columns.

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Comparison based on Language

 - MongoDB uses MQL (MongoDB Query Language), which is designed to make development easier for developers.           - MySQL uses SQL, a structured query language.

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Comparison based on User-Friendliness

 - Data storage philosophy and ease of use make MongoDB an appealing option.   - Schema of MySQL tables, foreign keys, normalization, etc., makes MySQL a bit more complex.

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Comparison based on Foreign Keys

 - The use of foreign keys is not supported by MongoDB.   - MySQL supports foreign keys (foreign keys are used to link tables together).

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Comparison based on Cyber Attacks and Security

 - As MongoDB has no schema definitions, it is less vulnerable to attacks, which makes it more secure than MySQL.           - In MySQL, SQL injection attacks are possible due to their schema design.

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Here's a detailed comparison between MongoDB and MySQL.