IoT stands for Internet of Things. Connecting everyday things embedded with electronics, software, and sensors to the internet enables them to collect and exchange data.
Benefits of IoT:
- Efficient resource utilization
- Minimizing Human effort
- Saves time
- Development of AI through IoT
- Improved security
IoT Features:
- Connect various things to the IoT Platform
- Analyze the data collected and use it to build business intelligence
- Integrate various models to improve user experience.
IoT Ecosystem:
Basic architecture:
- Application layer: Responsible for delivering application-specific services to the user. Defines an application in which the IoT can be deployed.
- Network layer: Responsible for connecting smart things, network devices, and servers. Also used for transmitting and processing sensor data.
- Perception layer: Sensors sense and gather information about the environment. Senses physical parameters or identifies other objects in the environment.
Application of IoT:
- Energy conservation
- Smart Transport
- Social life and entertainment
- Supply chain and logistics
- Health and fitness
- Smart environment
- Home automation
- Smart agriculture
IoT Sensor:
It is a device that captures real-world data and translates it into a piece of information that could be interpreted by other instruments. As the name suggests, sensors react to stimuli – be it changes in temperature, sound, or different properties. Hence a sensor in an IoT system senses the desired physical quantity and converts it into electrical signals transmitted to the central cloud-based server directly or via an on-site microcontroller.
Types of Sensors:
- Temperature sensor
- Humidity sensor
- Proximity sensor
- Level sensor
- Gyroscope.
Features of Sensors:
- Range
- Accuracy
- Sensitivity
- Resolution
Useful Resources
IoT Interview Questions
Features of IoT
IoT Projects
IoT Applications
Difference Between IoT and M2M
IoT (Internet of Things) MCQ
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What role of the cloud in smart grid architecture is?
Through which network does Open IoT manage registration, deployment of sensors?
Identify the java extension file in IoT.
Total types of voice communications in IoT environment is?
The standard length of the MAC address is
VNC stands for _________
Identify the language preferred for IoT analytics.
Who operates the core element?
Identify the incorrect advantage of IoT.
Who coined the term IoT?
Service is termed as ____, in SOA
Through API, _____ service portability is enabled.
Identify the challenge coming under securing the information.
Full form of SBC is?
Total types in which IoT platform is divided.
ITS stands for _________
Which of the following allows to monitor the application
In which of the following terms in resolution expressed?
SLA stands for _________
Identify the last step of reliable data transfer.
IoT stands for _________
The term IoT was coined in?
Identify among the following which is not an IoT platform.
IIoT stands for _________.
Identify among the following which is not a fundamental component of IoT system.
Among the following layers, identify the one which is used for wireless connection in IoT devices.
Total elements in the Open IoT Architecture is ____
Which of the following IoT gateway must provide?
Identify the protocol used to link all devices in IoT,
Identify the service which permits the changes to IoT services.
Arduino IDE is written in which programming language
Identify the shortest range IoT network.
The purpose of WoT(Web of Things) is?
Which of the following API allows the user to control electronic components.
Identify the lightweight protocol.
MQTT stands for _________
The standard port number of secure MQTT is
The range of z-wave is?
Among the following, identify which is a type of SPI controller.
The frequency rate of the z-wave is?
Total types of capacitive touch sensors are
IaaS stands for _________
Identify among the following which is not a data link layer technology.
DHCP uses which transport layer protocol.
Identify the layer which is described as the port layer in the OSI model.
Identify the one which is not a networking device.
State whether true or false: An IoT network is a collection of interconnected devices.
Arduino UNO is?
I2C stands for _________
On what is MQTT based upon?
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